Triiodothyronine (T3) is one of the main thyroid hormones, along with thyroxine (T4).
T3 is more biologically active than T4 and regulates metabolic rate, heart function, digestion, and growth.
Clinical uses include:
Diagnosing hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid).
Supporting evaluation of hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).
Monitoring thyroid replacement therapy.
Assessing thyroid gland function in conjunction with T4 and TSH tests.
Often performed alongside TSH and Free T4 tests for a complete thyroid profile.